What is xeriscape landscaping?

Xeriscaping uses plants with an eye on water conservation, which means it uses mostly indigenous plants (as these use less water).  Also, one can xeriscape by placing plants with similar water needs together and building a watering system (such as a drip system) to water each group according to their needs rather than giving all the plants in the yard the same amounts.

One of the key elements to xeriscaping is to drastically cut down on the amount of grass found in the yard.  Some people do this by switching to types of grass which need less water; others simply replace the grass with rocks and grouping of xeric plants (those which need less water).  There are a number of xeric plants available, including cacti, aloe (and other succulents), native grasses and wildflowers.  Those wishing to xeriscape can also consider extending their patios or decks to reduce the amount of grass needed.  Regardless of the method, xeriscaping is a good way to lower the annual water bill and conserve resources.